strain
strain什么意思,strain翻译
基本解释
n.: 压力；品系；应力；张力
v.: 扭伤；拉紧；滤；损伤
网络: 应变；紧张；菌株
权威解释
压力；重负；重压之下出现的问题（或担忧等）:
pressure on sb/sth because they have too much to do or manage, or sth very difficult to deal with; the problems, worry or anxiety that this produces
压力；拉力；张力；应力:
the pressure that is put on sth when a physical force stretches, pushes, or pulls it
劳损；拉伤；扭伤:
an injury to a part of your body, such as a muscle, that is caused by using it too much or by twisting it
（动、植物的）系，品系，品种；（疾病的）类型:
a particular type of plant or animal, or of a disease caused by bacteria, etc.
个性特点；性格倾向；禀性:
a particular tendency in the character of a person or group, or a quality in their manner
乐曲；曲调；旋律:
the sound of music being played or sung
损伤；拉伤；扭伤:
to injure yourself or part of your body by making it work too hard
尽力；竭力；使劲:
to make an effort to do sth, using all your mental or physical strength
过度使用；使不堪承受:
to try to make sth do more than it is able to do
用力推（或拉）；拉紧:
to push hard against sth; to pull hard on sth
滤；过滤:
to pour food, etc. through sth with very small holes in it, for example a sieve , in order to separate the solid part from the liquid part
急于；迫不及待:
to want to do sth very much
竭尽全力（做某事）:
to try as hard as you can to do sth
英汉解释
(英国)《应变》季刊
不肯接受
强迫,强制;滥用,尽量利用
扭歪,弯曲,快要折断
尽力,拼命努力
曲解,牵制附会
滤过,渗出
拉,拖
用力拉,拉紧,抽紧,扯紧
拉伤,用力过度而弄伤,使工作过度;使用过度而弄坏;扭伤
使紧张;尽量使用(肌肉等)
血统,家世;族,种;【生物学】品系,系;菌株;变种,小种
【物理学】变形,歪曲;应力,张力;胁变,应变
性格,脾气;倾向,气质
一阵子滔滔不绝的言词;一阵子难听的话
扭筋,脱臼
语气;笔调,文风;作风
一段音乐,歌曲;诗歌
过劳,使用过度;滥用,利用
拉紧;紧张;尽力,出力
词性分析
复数：strains
现在分词：straining
过去式：strained
单词搭配
adj.+n.:
great strain,severe strain,nervous strain,constant strain,mental strain
v.+n.:
stand strain,bear strain,strain produce,feel strain,relieve strain
同义词
v.try hardstrugglelabordamagepulln.breedspeciesdrainingrinsingnervous tension
例句
In a straight fight, therefore, it was the drug-sensitive strain that had the selective advantage when faced with a two-pronged attack.
这场直接的菌群较量说明了当面对两种进攻的时候，敏感菌有优势。
Forget it! Don"t strain at a gnat. As you know, he is hard up these days.
算了吧！不要斤斤计较。如你所知，他最近手头紧。
Swing ingredients in a shaker with cracked ice, strain into a chilled cocktail glass, and garnish with a slice of lemon.
将液体注入混合器，加碎冰块摇匀，注入冷却过的鸡尾酒酒杯，用一片柠檬装饰。
This division of labour, however, is under strain because some Chinese partners feel ready to go it alone.
然而，这种劳动分工目前陷入紧张之中，因为部分中方合作伙伴感觉自己已经可以单干了。
In comedy it doesn"t look like there"s an art going on; it should look as if it"s easy, cos there shouldn"t be a sense of strain.
在喜剧中，要看起来不像是在进行一门艺术，它应该看起来好像很简单，因为不能有严肃的成分。
over saucepan, strain berries, through a fine sieve, pressing with back of a spoon.
在平底锅，应变浆果，通过细筛，按同一个勺子回来。
It put a tremendous strain on my thigh muscles, but now Dixie was able to wheel me out of the elevator with ease.
我大腿的肌肉被狠狠拉紧，不过迪克西现在能轻易地把我推出电梯了。
You stand all day long. So your back can hurt. When you"re standing straight up, your lower back is going to get a strain.
你整天都站着。所以你的背会很疼。当你站直时，你的后背下部会开始绷紧。
And so it began to pile up until one day I collapsed from the strain of it, becoming an empty shell, a parody of who I used to be.
所以它开始慢慢地堆积起来，知道有一天我在那些压力中崩溃了，变成一个空壳，变成过去的一拙劣的模仿品。
At times this deep strain of pathos was all that could be heard, and scarcely heard, sighing amid a desolate silence.
那低沉而悲怆的旋律时时成为你所能听到的全部声音，隐约地在凄凉的沉默之中哀叹。