histone

histone什么意思,histone翻译

基本解释

n.: 【生化】组蛋白
网络: 组织蛋白；抗组蛋白抗体；H组蛋白

英汉解释

• 【生物化学】组蛋白

• 组朊

• 〔生化〕组蛋白

词性分析

• 复数：histones

例句

• In contrast to the universal nature of the DNA code, the histone language and its decoding machinery differ among animals, plants and fungi.

  与此相反的普遍性的DNA代码，组的语言和其解码机制不同的动物，植物和真菌。

• Genes can also be silenced by modification of the histone proteins that make up the "smart stuffing" in chromosomes.

  基因也可以通过组蛋白的修饰被沉默，组蛋白是组装染色体的“填料”。

• These patterns are referred to as "the histone code".

  这些机制被称为“组蛋白密码”。

• Recent studies have mapped histone modifications across the Saccharomyces cerevisiae genome.

  最近的研究跨酿酒酵母基因组比对了组蛋白修饰。

• Several epigenetic drugs targeting DNA methylation and histone deacetylation enzymes have been tested in clinical trials.

  靶向DNA甲基化和组蛋白去乙酰化酶的几个表观药物已经在临床试验中被测试。

• When methyl groups are added to a histone, they modify its properties and alter the frequency at which a particular gene is expressed.

  当甲基加到组蛋白后，这些基团会修饰它的性质并改变它上面特定基因的表达频率。

• The incorporation of histone variants most probably has epigenetic consequences and contributes to architectural changes in chromosomes.

  组蛋白变体的合并最可能具有表观影响，并有助于染色体的结构化改变。

• Dr. Fischer"s research shows that when young mice are learning, an acetyl group binds to a particular point on the histone protein.

  费舍尔博士的研究显示，当一只年轻的白鼠在学习时，一个乙酰基群在组蛋白上抱成特殊的节点。

• A small molecule called an acetyl group attaches to a particular histone known as H4.

  一个小小的分子称作一个乙酰基团，它黏在一个称作H4的特殊组蛋白上。

• The methylation of histone lysine is an important covalent modification at its tails and plays a key role in epigenetic regulation.

  组蛋白赖氨酸甲基化是组蛋白尾段发生的一种重要共价修饰，在基因的表观遗传转录调控中起着关键的作用。