Linux is a free use and the spread of free UNIX-like operating system, mainly for the series based on the Intel x86 CPU computer. Linux systems throughout the world by the hundreds of thousands of programmers design and implementation, and its aim is to establish free from any commercialization of the software by copyright constraints, the whole world can be freely used by the UNIX-compatible products. Windows mainly for the same series based on the Intel x86 CPU computer. In this paper, they make a comparison.
(A) Programming chapter 编程章
People used to think that the general Linux Linux is the creator of the Linux contains thousands of documents, there is a document called Credits of the major Linux Hacker their name and e-mail address (this list includes more than 100 names, all over the world have), but no one Shuideiqing How many people are involved in the Linux improvements. This game today and with the passage of time does not stop, but on the contrary, because of the growing popularity of Linux and the high number of enthusiasts. So start using Linux on like a master like clouds joined the programming organization. You can understand through the Internet at any time from the Earth to a corner of the latest developments in the field; If your English good enough, join a forum, I wonder if you can be what God from the master of the direction. Since the existence of GPL, you can be open source code, thus not worrying about the source of learning materials. With the involvement of more specialized companies, Linux development tools can be provided by the more powerful features. Turbo Linux on as a powerful application development environment, offers a variety of application development tools, such as with the multilingual: C, C + +, Java, Perl, Tcl / tk, Python and Fortran 77 compiler / interpreter , as well as integrated development environment, debugging, and other development tools. Again Janus Software development company called Linux version of the Phoenix Object Basic VB, it is a unique object-oriented Linux RAD (Rapid Application Development, rapid application development tool). It combines Python and Perl, such as object-oriented programming language capabilities, and to provide a similar Visual Basic's ease of use. Familiar with the Windows environment, Visual Basic programming can be successfully used Phoenix Object Basic. Linux Works companies can Visual Linux and Microsoft Visual C + + comparable, it integrates Microsoft Visual C + + development tools to support the Linux operating system products, it's not only compatible with Linux Works Blue Cat Linux, but also is compatible with other versions of Linux 2.2.12. Linux Works even claimed that the company from Visual C + + on with the development of embedded Linux application programs. Embedded Linux System now quite popular, has been widely used in a wide range of communications infrastructure products. Linux can be completed any of the programming tasks under Windows. This one, LINUX prevailed.
人们过去常常认为一般Linux Linus是Linux的创作者包含数以万计文件，有文件告诉主要Linux黑客的Credits他们的名字和电子邮件的(这张名单包括得超过100个名字，全世界有)，但是没有Shuideiqing多少个人在Linux改善介入。由于Linux增长的大众化和热心者的高数量今天这场比赛和在一段时间不停止，但相反。 如此开始使用Linux象一位大师象云彩加入了编程的组织。 您在领域能通过互联网任何时候了解从地球到后期发展的角落;如果您英国足够好，加入论坛，我想知道您是否可以是什么上帝从方向的大师。 从GPL的存在，您可以是开放来源代码，因而不担心学会材料的来源。 专业公司的介入， Linux开发工具可以由更加强有力的特点供给。 涡轮Linux作为强有力的应用开发环境，提议各种各样的应用开发工具，例如与多语种： C， C Java、Perl、Tcl/tk、Python和FORTRAN 77编译器/口译员，并且集成开发环境、调试和其他开发工具。例如与多语种： C， C Java、Perl、Tcl/tk、Python和FORTRAN 77编译器/口译员，并且集成开发环境、调试和其他开发工具。 软件开发公司叫菲尼斯对象基本的VB的Linux版本再的Janus，它是独特的面向对象的Linux RAD (迅速应用开发，迅速应用开发工具)。它结合Python和Perl，例如面向对象程序设计语言能力和提供相似的Visual Basic的易用。 熟悉视窗环境， Visual Basic编程可以是成功地使用的菲尼斯对象基本。 Linux工作公司装视觉Linux和微软视觉C于罐中 可比较，它集成微软视觉C 支持Linux操作系统的产品的开发工具，它是不仅与Linux工作蓝色猫Linux兼容，而且是与Linux兼容2.2.12的其他版本。Linux运作甚而声称公司从视觉C 在以嵌入Linux应用程序的发展。 嵌入Linux系统现在相当普遍，是用途广泛在大范围通信基础设施产品。 Linux可以完成其中任一项编程的任务在窗口之下。 这一个， LINUX战胜。
(B) operating platform chapter 操作平台章
IT technology in this rapidly changing era, although each Rangzhao IT vendors have their products can effectively reduce our TCO (total cost of ownership), our hands or equipment depreciation rate in the accelerating. If you Kenting me, I would say that this world has never been the savior, or try the Linux I recommend it.
Linux is very small, could make effective use of hardware. Linux installation requires only the minimum 4 MB of memory, and you can also your Linux installed on 486 machines and used as a firewall or its Web server. I remember that the Linux Forum was established by the secondary 386 router and firewall. Linux kernel allowing the run-time loading and unloading hardware drivers. All this because without loading drivers, we can maximize the use of memory. In short the old Linux machine can be reborn and save our money. And Windows2000 SERVER in the P166 M +64 run as slow as a snail's pace, and sometimes you will Bifeng. This one, LINUX prevailed.
它技术在这个迅速地改变的时代，虽然每Rangzhao它供营商有他们的产品在加速可能有效地减少我们的TCO (归属的总成本)，我们的手或者设备折旧率。 如果您Kenting我，我说这个世界从未是救主或者尝试Linux我推荐它。
Linux是非常小的，可能做有效的用途硬件。 Linux设施要求仅极小值4记忆MB，并且您也能您的Linux安装在486个机器和使用作为防火墙或它的网络服务器。 我记得Linux论坛由次要386路由器和防火墙建立。 Linux仁允许执行时间的装货和卸载硬件司机。 所有这，因为，不用装货司机，我们可以最大化对记忆的用途。 简而言之老Linux机器可以是再生的和存我们的金钱。 并且视窗2000服务器在P166 M 64跑的一样慢象特别慢的速度和您有时将Bifeng。 这一个， LINUX战胜。
(C) hardware support articles 硬件支持文章
As the characteristics of open-source LINUX by AMD and INTEL companies concerned. Because both companies are in the hope that the era of 64-bit chips to the open-source operating system and the system closely linked LINUX urgent fast pace of development, from its core can be seen. LINUX than other operating systems more responsive to the development of chip technology. LINUX in the General Assembly in 2001, IBM brought to the production of e-commerce suites LINUX WEBSHERE COMMERCE 5.1, HP LINUX bring to the production of e-commerce suites HP SECURE OS SOFTWARE FOR Linux. LINUX can be widely now running in 64-bit chip architecture, including Compaq Alpha, SGI MIPS, Sun UltraSparc. WINDOWS and backward step. The latest Linux kernel - 2. .52 Version of the most noteworthy improvement is Iinux core support for the latest usB technology. UsB 2.0 can ensure that the data transmission speed of 480 Mb / s, the maximum speed is usBl.1 transmission speed 40 times. UsB 2.0 module generally does not have built-in computer systems. Now more prevalent is the use of standards to achieve high-speed Firewire connectivity, such as linking the first video, hard drive and so on. Microsoft has prepared a support usB 2.0 "code, but in the latest windows xP in the operating system does not support USB 2.0. This one, LINUX prevailed.
作为打开来源LINUX的特征由AMD和英特尔公司有关。 由于两家公司是希望64位芯片时代对打开来源操作系统和系统严密连接了发展的LINUX迫切快速的步幅，从它的核心能被看见。 LINUX比其他操作系统敏感对芯片技术的发展。2001年LINUX在大会，给电子商务随员LINUX WEBSHERE商务5.1， HP LINUX的生产被带来的IBM给电子商务随员HP安全OS软件的生产带来为Linux。 LINUX可以现在广泛跑在64位晶片结构，包括Compaq阿尔法， SGI MIPS，太阳UltraSparc。 WINDOWS和回代过程。最新的Linux仁- 2。 .52最显著的改善的版本是Iinux核心支持为最新的usB技术。 UsB 2.0可能保证480兆位/s的数据传输速度，最大速度是usBl.1传输速度40次。 UsB 2.0模块一般没有固定计算机系统。 现在更加流行对标准的用途达到高速火线连通性，例如连接第一录影，硬盘等等。 微软准备了支持usB 2.0 “代码，但在最新的Windows XP在操作系统不支持USB 2.0。 这一个， LINUX战胜。
(D) Network chapter 网络章
Linux's networking capability is powerful, its TCP / IP code is the most senior. Linux provides for the current TCP / IP protocol support for the complete, and includes the next-generation Internet. Ipv6 support for the agreement. Linux kernel also includes a firewall code IP, IP security, IP service quality control and many safety features. These features can be and such companies as Cisco provided by the characteristics of the high-end routing equipment comparable. In addition, the use of the Samba Redhat Linux (RedHat Linux is not unique), Linux as a Windows client can print and file servers can also be used for the NT file and print server. Use Linux contains AppleTalk module, or even Linux can be used as a Macintosh client's file and print server. Let Apache, the world's most extensive scope of application of the Web server software running on Linux, you can run on their own Intranet or Internet web servers. Linux also includes a Ftp service procedures, a transfer agent, as well as e-mail, POP and IMAP e-mail service procedures. If you prefer, you can also get a free on the Internet of Linux LDAP service procedures. Maria's performance is stable server APACHE many network administrators choose LINUX reasons if we do not have the opportunity to choose UNIX, LINUX is a good choice, Microsoft's IIS is not with unmatched. This one, LINUX prevailed.
Linux的网络能力是强有力的，它的TCP/IP代码是最资深的。 Linux提供当前TCP/IP协议支持为完全，并且包括下一代互联网。 Ipv6支持为协议。 Linux仁也包括防火墙代码IP， IP安全， IP服务质量管理和许多安全特点。这些特点可以是和作为Cisco由高端发送设备的特征提供可比较的这样公司。 另外，对桑巴Red Hat Linux (Red Hat Linux不是独特的)， Linux，因为窗口客户能打印和文件服务器的用途可能为NT文件和打印服务器也使用。 用途Linux包含AppleTalk模块，甚至Linux可以使用作为Macintosh客户的文件和打印服务器。 让亚帕基印第安人，世界的最广泛的应用范围跑在Linux的网络服务器软件的，您在他们自己的内部网或互联网网络服务器能跑。 Linux也包括Ftp服务规程，移交代理，并且电子邮件， POP和IMAP电子邮件服务规程。
如果您更喜欢，您能也得到一自由在Linux LDAP服务规程互联网。 玛丽亚的表现是稳定的服务器许多网络管理员选择LINUX原因的亚帕基印第安人，如果我们没有机会选择UNIX， LINUX是一个好选择，微软的IIS不是与无敌。 这一个， LINUX战胜。
(E) the ability chapter UNIX 网络章
Linux for a vast number of users in the home study and use the Unix operating system opportunities. Although Linux is developed by the computer enthusiasts, but in many respects it is fairly stable, so as to the current user learn and use the world's most popular Unix operating system providing cheap opportunities. There are many CD-ROM vendors and software companies (such as RedHat and TurboLinux) supporting the Linux operating system. Linux in a Unix system on a personal computer substitutes, and those who can be used as a substitute for more expensive systems. Therefore, if a user work time in the company in the Unix system programming, or in the workplace is a Unix system administrator, he can be in the home installation of a Unix-compatible systems, Linux systems, Linux use at home will be able to complete some tasks.
Linux为用户的一个浩大的数字在家庭作业中和使用Unix操作系统的机会。 虽然Linux由计算机热心者开发，但在众多方面它是相当稳定的，以便当前用户学会并且使用世界的最普遍的Unix操作系统的提供的便宜的机会。 有(例如RedHat和TurboLinux)支持Linux的许多CD-ROM供营商和软件公司操作系统。 可以使用作为更加昂贵的系统的一个替补的Linux在一个UNIX系统在个人计算机的替补和那些人。所以，如果一个用户工作时间在公司中在UNIX系统编程，或者在工作场所是UNIX系统管理员，他可以在家庭设施Unix兼容系统， Linux系统， Linux用途在家能完成有些任务。
