RHEL的yum源，我几乎就没有搞懂，配置看不太懂，报错也不怎么理解

共有 10 条评论

1. wujianguoshiye 于 2013-08-26 14:35:20发表:

   一起学习下

2. BlueSky.Yu84 于 2013-07-10 10:28:12发表:

   RHEL的升级要花钱的，不如用Scientific Linux，如CentOS一样，同样的RHEL源码重编译的，不过网上的口碑Scientific比CentOS好很多...
   就拿安装镜像来说，CentOS一张DVD是装不下的，用U盘装也很麻烦的;Scientific镜像就小于DVD，在安装镜像的制作上，至少都不如Scientific周到

3. ouwenbin 于 2013-07-07 20:02:43发表:

   首先name=名字 （随便）
   baseurl=路径
   enabled=0 是否使用这个源 1为开启0为关闭
   gpgcheck=1 是否开启密钥验证。一般关闭，为0
   gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-redhat-release 这是密钥地址，开启就会去拿这个路径的密钥去和服务端进行匹配，不匹配则失败，为不信任的YUM源。

4. YuriGagarin 于 2013-06-23 09:56:11发表:

   在RHEL 6，portmap软件包更名为rpcbind软件包了吗？
   　　为什么安装portmap时，会提示我rpcbind已经安装呢？
   
   [root@nfs-client ~]# yum -y install portmap
   Loaded plugins: refresh-packagekit, rhnplugin
   This system is not registered with RHN.
   RHN support will be disabled.
   Setting up Install Process
   Package rpcbind-0.2.0-4.1.el6.i686 already installed and latest version
   Nothing to do

5. wwenyunkui 于 2013-06-22 22:28:11发表:

   我也很喜欢centos

   引用:

   RHEL 更新是需要你购买了服务才会提供更新的，需要你出钱的。你还不如直接用centos。
   lsgl2001 发表于 2013-6-22 15:58

6. YuriGagarin 于 2013-06-22 18:01:32发表:

   portmap软件包是修改yum配置文件，所有“gpgcheck”都改为“0”后才安装成功。只可惜，这个配置还是不能成功安装portmap，也没有心情去截图，也查不到报错信息了。
   　　目前先这样吧。
   　　以下是这个配置：
   [root@nfs-client redhat-iso]# cat /root/yum/rhel-debuginfo.repo
   [rhel-debuginfo]
   name=Red Hat Enterprise Linux $releasever - $basearch - Debug
   baseurl=ftp://ftp.redhat.com/pub/redhat/linux/enterprise/$releasever/en/os/$basearch/Debuginfo/
   enabled=0
   gpgcheck=0
   gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-redhat-release
   [base]
   name=Red Hat Enterprise Linux $releasever -Base
   baseurl=http://ftp.twaren.net/Linux/CentOS/5/os/$basearch/
   gpgcheck=0
   [update]
   name=Red Hat Enterprise Linux $releasever -Updates
   baseurl=http://ftp.twaren.net/Linux/CentOS/5/updates/$basearch/
   gpgcheck=0
   [extras]
   name=Red Hat Enterprise Linux $releasever -Extras
   baseurl=http://ftp.twaren.net/Linux/CentOS/5/extras/$basearch/
   gpgcheck=0
   [addons]
   name=Red Hat Enterprise Linux $releasever -Addons
   baseurl=http://ftp.twaren.net/Linux/CentOS/5/addons/$basearch/
   gpgcheck=0

7. YuriGagarin 于 2013-06-22 18:00:52发表:

   [align=center]成功安装nfs-utils包的过程[/align][root@nfs-client ~]# ll /mnt/cdrom/
   total 0
   [root@nfs-client ~]# mount /dev/cdrom /mnt/cdrom/
   mount: block device /dev/sr0 is write-protected, mounting read-only
   [root@nfs-client ~]# ll /mnt/cdrom/
   total 548
   dr-xr-xr-x. 2 root root 2048 Apr 14 2010 AP
   dr-xr-xr-x. 3 root root 2048 Apr 14 2010 EFI
   -r--r--r--. 4 root root 8445 Sep 11 2009 EULA
   -r--r--r--. 4 root root 18416 Sep 11 2009 GPL
   dr-xr-xr-x. 3 root root 2048 Apr 14 2010 images
   dr-xr-xr-x. 2 root root 2048 Apr 14 2010 isolinux
   -r--r--r--. 2 root root 114 Apr 14 2010 media.repo
   dr-xr-xr-x. 2 root root 514048 Apr 14 2010 Packages
   dr-xr-xr-x. 2 root root 4096 Apr 14 2010 repodata
   -r--r--r--. 4 root root 1669 Mar 29 2010 RPM-GPG-KEY-redhat-beta-2
   -r--r--r--. 4 root root 2036 Mar 29 2010 RPM-GPG-KEY-redhat-release-2
   -r--r--r--. 1 root root 2879 Apr 14 2010 TRANS.TBL
   [root@nfs-client ~]# mkdir /home/redhat-iso
   [root@nfs-client ~]# cp -Rf /mnt/cdrom/* /home/redhat-iso/
   [root@nfs-client ~]# cd /home/redhat-iso/
   [root@nfs-client redhat-iso]# df .
   Filesystem 1K-blocks Used Available Use% Mounted on
   /dev/sda5 9365432 3922236 4967448 45% /home
   [root@nfs-client redhat-iso]# cat /etc/yum.repos.d/packagekit-media.repo
   [InstallMedia]
   name=Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6.0
   baseurl=file:///home/redhat-iso/
   gpgcheck=1
   enabled=1
   gpgkey=file:///home/redhat-iso/RPM-GPG-KEY-redhat-release-2
   [root@nfs-client redhat-iso]# yum -y install nfs-utils
   Loaded plugins: refresh-packagekit, rhnplugin
   This system is not registered with RHN.
   RHN support will be disabled.
   InstallMedia | 3.7 kB 00:00 ...
   InstallMedia/primary_db | 2.5 MB 00:00 ...
   Setting up Install Process
   Resolving Dependencies
   --> Running transaction check
   ---> Package nfs-utils.i686 1:1.2.1-10.el6 set to be updated
   --> Processing Dependency: nfs-utils-lib >= 1.1.0-3 for package: 1:nfs-utils-1.2.1-10.el6.i686
   --> Processing Dependency: libgssglue.so.1(libgssapi_CITI_2) for package: 1:nfs-utils-1.2.1-10.el6.i686
   --> Processing Dependency: rpcbind for package: 1:nfs-utils-1.2.1-10.el6.i686
   --> Processing Dependency: libtirpc for package: 1:nfs-utils-1.2.1-10.el6.i686
   --> Processing Dependency: libgssglue.so.1 for package: 1:nfs-utils-1.2.1-10.el6.i686
   --> Processing Dependency: libevent for package: 1:nfs-utils-1.2.1-10.el6.i686
   --> Processing Dependency: libnfsidmap.so.0 for package: 1:nfs-utils-1.2.1-10.el6.i686
   --> Processing Dependency: libgssglue for package: 1:nfs-utils-1.2.1-10.el6.i686
   --> Processing Dependency: libtirpc.so.1 for package: 1:nfs-utils-1.2.1-10.el6.i686
   --> Processing Dependency: libevent-1.4.so.2 for package: 1:nfs-utils-1.2.1-10.el6.i686
   --> Running transaction check
   ---> Package libevent.i686 0:1.4.13-1.el6 set to be updated
   ---> Package libgssglue.i686 0:0.1-8.1.el6 set to be updated
   ---> Package libtirpc.i686 0:0.2.0-4.1.el6 set to be updated
   ---> Package nfs-utils-lib.i686 0:1.1.4-8.1.el6 set to be updated
   ---> Package rpcbind.i686 0:0.2.0-4.1.el6 set to be updated
   --> Finished Dependency Resolution
   Dependencies Resolved
   ====================================================================================================
   Package Arch Version Repository Size
   ====================================================================================================
   Installing:
   nfs-utils i686 1:1.2.1-10.el6 InstallMedia 284 k
   rpcbind i686 0.2.0-4.1.el6 InstallMedia 49 k
   replacing portmap.i386 4.0-65.2.2.1
   Installing for dependencies:
   libevent i686 1.4.13-1.el6 InstallMedia 67 k
   libgssglue i686 0.1-8.1.el6 InstallMedia 22 k
   libtirpc i686 0.2.0-4.1.el6 InstallMedia 76 k
   nfs-utils-lib i686 1.1.4-8.1.el6 InstallMedia 63 k
   Transaction Summary
   ====================================================================================================
   Install 6 Package(s)
   Upgrade 0 Package(s)
   Total download size: 562 k
   Downloading Packages:
   ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   Total 9.1 MB/s | 562 kB 00:00
   Running rpm_check_debug
   Running Transaction Test
   Transaction Test Succeeded
   Running Transaction
   Installing : libgssglue-0.1-8.1.el6.i686 1/7
   Installing : libtirpc-0.2.0-4.1.el6.i686 2/7
   Installing : rpcbind-0.2.0-4.1.el6.i686 3/7
   Installing : nfs-utils-lib-1.1.4-8.1.el6.i686 4/7
   Installing : libevent-1.4.13-1.el6.i686 5/7
   Installing : 1:nfs-utils-1.2.1-10.el6.i686 6/7
   Erasing : portmap-4.0-65.2.2.1.i386 7/7
   Installed:
   nfs-utils.i686 1:1.2.1-10.el6 rpcbind.i686 0:0.2.0-4.1.el6
   Dependency Installed:
   libevent.i686 0:1.4.13-1.el6 libgssglue.i686 0:0.1-8.1.el6 libtirpc.i686 0:0.2.0-4.1.el6
   nfs-utils-lib.i686 0:1.1.4-8.1.el6
   Replaced:
   portmap.i386 0:4.0-65.2.2.1
   Complete!
   [root@nfs-client redhat-iso]# yum -y install portmap
   Loaded plugins: refresh-packagekit, rhnplugin
   This system is not registered with RHN.
   RHN support will be disabled.
   Setting up Install Process
   Package rpcbind-0.2.0-4.1.el6.i686 already installed and latest version
   Nothing to do

8. YuriGagarin 于 2013-06-22 16:39:37发表:

   3# lsgl2001
   
   我的虚拟机里有2个CentOS，只有1个RHEL。
   　　我就是想知道RHEL为什么会这样报错，关于版权付费的问题，我才其它网络资料里看到了。我的配置里用的就是CentOS的yum源。

9. lsgl2001 于 2013-06-22 15:58:07发表:

   RHEL 更新是需要你购买了服务才会提供更新的，需要你出钱的。你还不如直接用centos。

10. 于 2013-06-22 15:04:18发表:

    你的报错截图为什么看不到啊.难道是我这里的问题