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°²×°Èí¼þ£º/usr/ports/ϽøÐа²×° make¡¢ make install¡¢make cleanµÈ
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/etc/rc.d/ÏÂΪ¸÷ÖÖ·þÎñ³ÌÐò /etc/rc.d/xxx restartµÈ
Æô¶¯ÍøÂçΪ£º/etc/netstart
(¶þ) É趨PPPoE²¦ºÅ
default:
set log Phase Chat LCP IPCP CCP tun command
ident user-ppp VERSION (built COMPILATIONDATE)
set device PPPoE:rl1
set mru 1492
set mtu 1492
#set ctsrts off
set speed sync
set timeout 30 # 3 minute idle timer (the default)
#disable lqr
#deny lqr
add default HISADDR # Add a (sticky) default route
pppoe:
set authname dgc25454l99@163.gd
set authkey dg1234
set dial
set login
#set ifaddr 10.0.0.1/0 10.0.0.2/0
set ifaddr 10.0.0.1/0 10.0.0.2/0 255.255.255.0 0.0.0.0
nat enable yes
ppp -ddial pppoe
ppp_enable="YES"
ppp_mode="ddial"
ppp_profile="pppoe"
ppp_nat="YES"
named_enable="yes"
gateway_enable=¡±YES¡±
natd_interface="tun0" #Á¬½ÓADSLµÄ½Ó¿Ú
natd_enable="YES" #ÆôÓÃnat
sysctl -w net.inet.ip.forwarding=1
(Èý) Ôö¼Ó¾²Ì¬Â·Óɱí
static_routes="net1 net2"
route_net1="-net 192.168.0.0/24 192.168.2.254"
route_net2="-net 192.168.1.0/24 192.168.2.253"
(ËÄ) É趨IPFW·À»ðǽ
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firewall_enable="YES" ¼¤»îFirewall·À»ðǽ
firewall_script="/etc/rc.firewall" Firewall·À»ðǽµÄĬÈϽű¾
firewall_quiet="NO" ÆôÓýű¾Ê±£¬ÊÇ·ñÏÔʾ¹æÔòÐÅÏ¢£»¼ÙÈçÄãµÄ·À»ðǽ½Å±¾ÒѾ²»»áÔÙÓÐÐ޸ģ¬ÄÇô¾Í¿ÉÒÔ°ÑÕâÀïÉèÖóɡ°YES¡±ÁË¡£
firewall_logging_enable="YES" ÆôÓÃFirewallµÄLog¼Ç¼
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!ipfw
*.* /var/log/ipfw.log
ÕâÐеÄ×÷ÓÃÊǽ«IPFWµÄÈÕ־дµ½/var/log/ipfw.logÎļþÀµ±È»£¬ÄãÒ²¿ÉÒÔΪÈÕÖ¾ÎļþÖ¸¶¨ÆäËûĿ¼¡£
3¡¢ipfw³£ÓÃÃüÁî
ipfw showÏÔʾµ±Ç°¹æÔòÇé¿ö
ifw listÏÔʾ¹æÔò
ipfw flushˢйæÔò
ipfwµÄ¹æÔòºÅСµÄÓÅÉúÖ´ÐУ¬×îºóÊÇ65535£¨Ä¬ÈÏËùÓж¼¾Ü¾ø£©
ipfw add [rule] ÐÂÔöÒ»Ìõ¹æÔò¡£¹æÔò (rule) µÄÓï·¨Çë²Î¿¼ÏÂÒ»½ÚµÄ˵Ã÷¡£
ipfw delete [number] ɾ³ýÒ»Ìõ±àºÅΪ number µÄ¹æÔò¡£
ipfw -f flush Çå³ýËùÓеĹæÔò¡£
ipfw zero ½«¼ÆÊýͳ¼Æ¹éÁã¡£
ipfw list ÁгöÏÖÔÚËùÓйæÔò£¬¿ÉÒÔÅäºÏÏÂÁвÎÊýʹÓá£
-a ʹÓà list ʱ£¬¿ÉÒÔÁгö·â°üͳ¼ÆµÄÊýÄ¿¡£
-f ²»ÒªÌá³öÈ·ÈϵÄѯÎÊ¡£
-q µ±ÐÂÔö (add)¡¢¹éÁã(zero)¡¢»òÇå³ý (flush) ʱ£¬²»ÒªÁгöÈκλØÓ¦¡£µ±Ê¹ÓÃÔ¶³ÌµÇÈ룬ÒÔ script (Èç sh /etc/rc.firewall) À´Ð޸ķÀ»ðǽ¹æÔòʱ£¬ÄÚ¶¨»áÁгöÄãÐ޸ĵĹæÔò¡£µ«Êǵ±ÏÂÁË flush Ö®ºó£¬»áÁ¢¼´¹ØµôËùÓÐÁª»ú£¬ÕâʱºòÏìÓ¦µÄѶϢÎÞ·¨´«´ïÖն˻ú£¬¶ø¹æÔòÒ²½«²»±»¼ÌÐøÖ´ÐС£´ËʱΨһµÄ·½·¨¾ÍÊǻص½¸Ã¼ÆËã»úÇ°ÖØÐÂÖ´ÐÐÁË¡£ÔÚÐ޸ķÀ»ðǽ¹æÔòʱ£¬×îºÃÔÚ¼ÆËã»úÇ°Ð޸ģ¬ÒÔÃâÒòΪһ¸öС´íÎó¶øʹÍøÂçÁª»úÖжϡ£
-t µ±Ê¹Óà list ʱ£¬Áгö×îºóÒ»¸ö·ûºÏµÄʱ¼ä¡£
-N ÔÚÊä³öʱ³¢ÊÔ½âÎö IP µØÖ·¼°·þÎñµÄÃû³Æ¡£
-s [field] µ±Áгö¹æÔòʱ£¬ÒÀÄÄÒ»¸ö¼ÆÊýÆ÷ (·â°üµÄÊýÁ¿¡¢Î»Êý¡¢¼Ç¼µÄÊýÁ¿¼°Ê±¼ä) À´ÅÅÐò¡£
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ipfw add 10001 deny all from 218.24.22.22 to any¡£
¾Ü¾øÀ´×Ô218.249.20.135µÄÈκηþÎñ
ipfw add 50000 fwd 127.0.0.1,3128 tcp from 192.168.1.0/24 to any 80 Ò»°ãÓÃÓÚÉèÖÃ͸Ã÷´úÀí
ÏÞÖÆ´ø¿í
ipfw add pipe 1 ip from 192.168.0.1/24 to any in
ipfw pipe 1 config bw 20KBytes/s
4¡¢/etc/rc.firewallÑùÀý£º
vi /etc/rc.firewall
# É趨ÎÒµÄ IP
myip="1.2.3.4"
# É趨¶ÔÍâµÄÍøÂ翨´úºÅ
outif="vr0"
# É趨¶ÔÄÚµÄÍøÂçÉÏ´úºÅ
inif="vr1"
#Çå³ýËùÓеĹæÔò
/sbin/ipfw -f flush
# Throw away RFC 1918 networks
${ipfw} add deny ip from 10.0.0.0/8 to any in via ${oif}
${ipfw} add deny ip from 172.16.0.0/12 to any in via ${oif}
${ipfw} add deny ip from 192.168.0.0/16 to any in via ${oif}
# Ö»ÔÊÐíÄÚ²¿ÍøÂç¶Ô 192.168.0.1 ʹÓà telnet ·þÎñ
/sbin/ipfw add 200 allow tcp from 192.168.0.1/24 to 192.168.0.1 telnet
# ¾Ü¾øÆäËüÈËÁ¬µ½ port 23£¬²¢¼Ç¼³¢ÊÔÁª»úµÄ»úÆ÷
/sbin/ipfw add 300 deny log tcp from any to me 23
# ¾Ü¾øÈκΠICMP ·â°ü
/sbin/ipfw add 400 deny icmp from any to any
# ÏÂÃæÕą̂»úÆ÷ÊÇ»µÈË£¬²»ÈÃËü½øÀ´£¬²¢¼Ç¼ÏÂÀ´
/sbin/ipfw add 1100 deny log all from 211.21.104.102 to any
# NAT µÄÉ趨
/sbin/ipfw add divert natd all from any to any via vr0
# ÏÞÖÆÄÚ²¿ÍøÓò¶ÔÍâÏÂÔØ×î´óƵ¿íΪ 20KBytes/s£¬ÉÏ´«×î´óƵ¿íΪ 5KBytes/s
ipfw pipe 20 config bw 20KBytes/s
ipfw add pipe 20 ip from any to 192.168.0.1/24 out
ipfw pipe 30 config bw 5KBytes/s
ipfw add pipe 30 ip from 192.168.0.1/24 to any in
# ÔÊÐí±¾»ú¶ÔÈκεط½Áª»ú
/sbin/ipfw add check-state
/sbin/ipfw add 2000 allow udp from ${myip} to any keep-state
/sbin/ipfw add 2100 pass ip from ${myip}