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每次开机都显示 如下错误,请大家看看这是由什么引起的,谢谢大家!

发布时间:2010-09-01 14:02:30来源:红联作者:longyun
我新安装的 fedora 13 64位版,昨天为开启了 smart 服务后,每次开机都显示 如下错误,请大家看看这是由什么引起的,谢谢大家!

Checking for module fglrx.ko: [ OK ]
Enabling the catalyst driver: Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/usr/sbin/catalyst-config-display", line 174, in
app.run()
File "/usr/sbin/catalyst-config-display", line 162, in run
except error, errMsg:
NameError: global name 'error' is not defined
[FAILED]
iptables: Applying firewall rules: [ OK ]
iptables: Loading additional modules: nf_conntrack_netbios_ns [ OK ]
Bringing up loopback interface: [ OK ]
Bringing up interface Auto_MT: Device does not seem to be present, delaying initialization.
[FAILED]
Starting portreserve: [ OK ]
Starting system logger:
文章评论

共有 4 条评论

  1. 昊昊荡荡 于 2010-09-03 11:48:57发表:

    引用:
    第一个failed的是ATI的闭源驱动。

    把SMART关了,看看如何
    alick 发表于 2010-9-2 18:02


    监视硬盘性能的,跟ATI驱动有什么关系?
    如果出错信息真跟ATI驱动有关,那就应在ATI驱动上找原因了,跟SMART没什么关系了。

  2. 昊昊荡荡 于 2010-09-03 11:33:21发表:

    引用:
    smart服务是干什么的?
    昊昊荡荡 发表于 2010-9-2 00:56

    自己回答自己的问题。在google上找到的资料:

    linux smartd启动失败
    其实一直有学生问我,在系统启动时(例如学员常用的rhel4系统),有一个叫smartd的进程总是启动不了,开始时我努力的引导学员自己解决,有一句是“Google”和“百度”是最好的老师,但从个别的学员从培训初到现在即将结业,同样的问题仍然在问,郁闷之余,我更是觉得,技能培训不能从根本上解决一个人的就业和发展问题,再出色的培训学校,再好的老师,不可能一劳永逸地解决一个人职业发展中的所有问题,希望这些话对一部分学员能有所启发,大家应该时刻问问自己,对于学习,你尽力了吗?好了,言归正传,附上一份较容易理解的答案,以供参考:

    smartd是一个守护进程(一个帮助程序),它能监视拥有自我监视,分析和汇报技术(Self-Monitoring,


    Analysis, and Reporting Technology - SMART)的硬盘。

    SMART系统使得硬盘能监视并汇报自己的运行状况。它的一个重要特性是能够预测失败,使得系统管理员能避免数据丢失。

    smartd由kernel-utils包缺省安装。用命令 rpm -ql kernel-utils 可以列出kernel-utils包中的文件。

    smartd守护进程通常在系统启动的时候被开启,它的配置文件是/etc/smartd.conf。

    比如,假设有两个硬盘被安装,/dev/hda和/dev/hdb。一个是CD_ROM设备,另一个是硬盘。为了检测它们

    是否支持SMART,使用命令 smartctl -i /dev/hda 和 smartctl -i /dev/hdb:

    # /usr/sbin/smartctl -i /dev/hda
    smartctl version 5.1-11 Copyright (C) 2002-3 Bruce Allen
    Home page is http://smartmontools.sourceforge.net/

    === START OF INFORMATION SECTION ===
    Device Model: ST380011A
    Serial Number: 3JVB672N
    Firmware Version: 8.01
    Device is: Not in smartctl database [for details use: -P showall]
    ATA Version is: 6
    ATA Standard is: ATA/ATAPI-6 T13 1410D revision 2
    Local Time is: Fri Aug 20 14:09:16 2004 EST
    SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability.
    SMART support is: Enabled

    ”SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability.“这行说明支持SMART。"SMART

    support is: Enabled”这行说明SMART已经被打开。

    CD-ROM设备和旧式的硬盘不支持SMART,这可以从smartctl -i /dev/hdb的输出看出:

    # /usr/sbin/smartctl -i /dev/hdb
    smartctl version 5.1-11 Copyright (C) 2002-3 Bruce Allen
    Home page is http://smartmontools.sourceforge.net/

    === START OF INFORMATION SECTION ===
    Device Model: LTN526D
    Serial Number: [No Information Found]
    Firmware Version: 9S03
    Device is: Not in smartctl database [for details use: -P showall]
    ATA Version is: 1
    ATA Standard is: Exact ATA specification draft version not indicated
    Local Time is: Fri Aug 20 14:24:43 2004 EST
    SMART is only available in ATA Version 3 Revision 3 or greater.
    We will try to proceed in spite of this.
    SMART support is: Unavailable - device lacks SMART capability.
    A mandatory SMART command has failed: exiting. To continue, use the -T
    option to set the tolerance level to 'permissive'

    注意有些硬盘控制器不支持SMART。比如有些硬件RAID控制器不支持,或者不会传递SMART信息,即使加入

    的硬盘支持SMART。

    可以修改/etc/smartctl.conf文件,使得smartd只监视你想监视的设备。假设只有/dev/hda需要被监视,

    在该设备上如果有警告信息发生,需要把它发给根用户,那么/etc/smartd.conf需要这样修改:

    # /etc/smartd.conf

    # Sample configuration file for smartd. See man 5 smartd.conf.
    # Home page is: http://smartmontools.sourceforge.net
    ...
    # A very silent check. Only report SMART health status if it fails
    # But send an email in this case
    /dev/hda -a -m root@localhost.localdomain ...

    编辑完/etc/smartd.conf,重启该守护进程:
    # /sbin/service smartd restart
    Shutting down smartd: [FAILED]
    Starting smartd: [ OK ]

    要设置smartd在系统启动时候被激活,在根用户下用 chkconfig smartd on 命令。

    关闭smartd服务自动启动
    root LINUX smartd is a daemon that monitors the Self-Monitoring, Analysis and Reporting

    Technology (SMART) system built
    into many ATA-3 and later ATA, IDE and SCSI-3 hard drives. The purpose of SMART is to

    monitor the reliability
    of the hard drive and predict drive failures, and to carry out different types of

    drive self-tests. This
    version of smartd is compatible with ATA/ATAPI-7 and earlier standards
    简单地说,smartd是监控硬盘的可靠性并预测其失败、进行测试的守护进程!
    仔细看看smartd的说明即可!(man smartd)
    #chkconfig smartd off
    这是关闭smartd服务自动启动,机器重新启动时smartd不再运行!

  3. alick 于 2010-09-02 18:02:56发表:

    第一个failed的是ATI的闭源驱动。

    把SMART关了,看看如何

  4. 昊昊荡荡 于 2010-09-02 00:56:00发表:

    smart服务是干什么的?